312-75

The EC-Council 312-75 exam, Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) v12, tests your knowledge and skills in the field of ethical hacking. The exam focuses on the following main points:

1. Fundamental Concepts:

• Security Concepts: Understanding fundamental security concepts like confidentiality, integrity, availability, risk, and vulnerability.
• Ethical Hacking: Knowing the difference between black hat hacking and ethical hacking, legal considerations, and the role of ethical hackers.
• Footprinting and Reconnaissance: Gathering information about a target system and its infrastructure.
• Scanning and Enumeration: Identifying open ports, services, and vulnerabilities on a target network or system.

2. Network Attack Techniques:

• Vulnerability Analysis: Assessing known vulnerabilities and exploiting them.
• Exploiting Web Applications: Understanding common web application vulnerabilities like SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and file inclusion.
• System Hacking: Attacking and compromising operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS.
• Wireless Security: Understanding common wireless security protocols and attacking them.
• Network Security: Exploiting network vulnerabilities like ARP poisoning, DNS spoofing, and man-in-the-middle attacks.

3. Malware and Social Engineering:

• Malware Overview: Understanding different types of malware, including viruses, worms, trojans, and ransomware.
• Malware Analysis: Analyzing malware behavior and identifying its purpose.
• Social Engineering Attacks: Implementing social engineering techniques to gain access to systems and data.
• Penetration Testing: Conducting ethical penetration tests to assess system security and find vulnerabilities.

4. Countermeasures and Reporting:

• Security Auditing: Performing security audits to identify weaknesses and vulnerabilities.
• Incident Response: Responding to security incidents and mitigating damage.
• Reporting and Remediation: Documenting security findings and providing remediation recommendations.

5. Legal and Ethical Considerations:

• Legal Frameworks: Understanding relevant legal frameworks and regulations related to ethical hacking.
• Ethical Hacking Standards: Adhering to ethical hacking standards and best practices.

Key Areas Covered in the Exam:

• Footprinting and Reconnaissance
• Scanning and Enumeration
• Vulnerability Analysis
• Web Hacking
• Wireless Hacking
• Malware Analysis and Exploitation
• Social Engineering
• System Hacking
• Cloud Security
• Mobile Security
• IoT Security
• Cryptocurrency and Blockchain Security
• Penetration Testing
• Incident Response
• Reporting and Remediation

Exam Format:

• Multiple Choice questions: The exam consists of multiple-choice questions covering various aspects of ethical hacking.
• Time Limit: The exam has a time limit of 4 hours.
• Passing Score: You must achieve a minimum score to pass the exam.

Preparation Tips:

• Review the official EC-Council CEH v12 syllabus: This will give you a clear understanding of the topics covered in the exam.
• Study the official study guide: The study guide provides detailed information and practice questions.
• Practice with online mock tests: Several online resources offer practice exams that can help you assess your preparation level.
• Join online forums: Engage with other CEH candidates and share experiences and resources.
• Gain hands-on experience: Use ethical hacking tools and techniques to practice what you learn.

By focusing on these key areas and actively preparing for the exam, you can increase your chances of success in the EC-Council 312-75 CEH v12 exam.